Bangladesh witnessed renewed political unrest on Friday after the death of Sharif Osman Hadi, a well-known student leader whose activism played a key role in the 2024 mass movement that ended Sheikh Hasina’s long rule. His death has triggered demonstrations and sporadic violence across multiple cities, raising concerns about stability ahead of national elections.
Hadi, 32, was shot by unidentified attackers last week while leaving a mosque in the capital. He had recently begun campaigning as an independent candidate for the upcoming parliamentary polls. After initially receiving treatment in Dhaka, he was transferred to Singapore for advanced medical care, where he remained on life support for several days before succumbing to his injuries on Thursday.
News of his death spread rapidly overnight, prompting protests that escalated into vandalism and arson in parts of Dhaka. Several media buildings were damaged during the unrest, forcing emergency services to rescue staff members trapped inside. Cultural institutions and political offices linked to the former ruling party were also targeted, reflecting lingering anger tied to last year’s political upheaval.
The violence was not limited to the capital. Demonstrations were reported in other major cities, including Chittagong, where diplomatic property and private residences associated with political figures were attacked. In several districts, protesters blocked highways, disrupting traffic and commerce. Law enforcement agencies used crowd-control measures to disperse large gatherings as tensions remained high.
The interim administration, led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, responded by deploying additional police and security personnel nationwide. In a televised address, Yunus appealed for calm, describing Hadi’s death as a significant loss for the country’s democratic future. He assured the public that a full and transparent investigation is underway and warned that continued violence could undermine the credibility of the upcoming elections.
Authorities have declared a national day of mourning, lowered flags on government buildings, and announced special prayers in remembrance of the slain leader. Police have released images of suspects believed to be involved in the attack and announced a monetary reward for information leading to arrests.
Hadi was widely known as a spokesperson for a prominent student platform and was an outspoken voice on national sovereignty issues. His killing comes at a sensitive moment for Bangladesh, which has been governed by an interim setup since August 2024. The former prime minister fled the country following widespread protests, and her party has since been barred from contesting the next election.
By Friday morning, parts of Dhaka appeared calm but heavily guarded. Residents expressed concern about further flare-ups, particularly after weekly prayers. Protest organizers have vowed to continue peaceful demonstrations while demanding swift justice.
As Bangladesh moves closer to a pivotal election, observers say the handling of this case will be a critical test for the interim government’s commitment to law, order, and democratic transition.
