The Tanzanian government has pledged to restore calm and stability after violent demonstrations erupted across the country in response to the recently announced presidential election results. Authorities have downplayed the scale of the unrest, describing the situation as under control, even as reports of casualties and international concern continue to mount.
The National Electoral Commission declared incumbent President Samia Suluhu Hassan of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party as the winner of the October 29 vote with 73 percent of ballots cast. However, the opposition ACT-Wazalendo, led by Tundu Lissu, rejected the outcome, citing alleged fraud and procedural irregularities. Supporters of the opposition poured into the streets in cities including Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Mwanza, demanding a recount and accountability from the electoral body.
Witnesses reported that what began as peaceful demonstrations quickly escalated into clashes with police and military forces. Security personnel reportedly used tear gas and, in some instances, live ammunition to disperse the crowds. Though officials have not released an official death toll, local media and community sources have confirmed multiple fatalities and numerous injuries.
Government spokesperson Hassan Abbas described the unrest as “isolated incidents,” emphasizing that security forces acted only against “criminal elements” attempting to incite chaos. “Tanzania remains peaceful, and life is returning to normal in most areas,” Abbas said during a televised briefing.
The situation has prompted concern from the international community. Election observers and human rights groups have urged Tanzanian authorities to ensure transparency and accountability while calling on both the government and opposition to exercise restraint. The African Union and European Union have each expressed support for dialogue and peaceful resolution of disputes.
Meanwhile, the opposition continues to demand an independent audit of the election results, insisting that the official figures do not reflect the will of the people. The government has rejected the call, maintaining that the electoral process was both free and fair.
A visible security presence remains in major cities as authorities work to prevent further unrest. Businesses have slowly begun to reopen, though tensions persist among communities deeply divided by the disputed election.
Despite ongoing challenges, the administration has vowed to restore order and protect citizens’ safety. As the country awaits clarity on the political standoff, Tanzanians hope stability will return soon – marking a crucial test for one of East Africa’s most politically influential nations.
